Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Watson's Creator Meets the Congressman that Beat It

For the last 27 years, PPPL has hosted a series of Saturday morning public lectures for the general public on current scientific topics.  We average more than 400 people every week ranging in age from 9 to 90.  This year's topics ranged from neuroscience to robotics and the last lecture of the series was given by Dr. David Ferrucci, "An Overview of DEEPQA: How Watson Could Play Jeopardy."

Dr. Ferrucci led the team from IBM that created  the Jeopardy-playing computer that recently took on the two best champions and beat them both.  During his talk, he explained not only how Watson can answer a Jeopardy question, but also how the technology will eventually be used in medicine, helping doctors diagnose illnesses.

Photo by PPPL's Elle Starkman
After that televised Jeopardy match, Watson "traveled" to Capitol Hill to take on members of Congress including the lab's Representative, Congressman Rush Holt.  Before he joined Congress, Rush was the Assistant Director of PPPL and a major supporter of our Science Education Program.  He is now also the only person to have publicly defeated Watson, winning a round of Jeopardy against the computer and making headlines for a human beating the machine.  Before the Science on Saturday talk, I had the pleasure of introducing the creator of Watson to the person that bested it (at least for now).

Thursday, March 10, 2011

Brain Bowl

A short piece on the NJ Science Bowl competition that we recently hosted and the software that I am a co-inventor on that is used to keep score and time.  Photo and text courtesy of PPPL.


Science Bowl

Students from Highland Park High School, at right, compete in the regional tournament of the U.S. Department of Energy's Science Bowl held Mar. 27 at PPPL. PPPL's Andrew Zwicker, second from left, moderates, with Clayton Myers, a graduate student, at his side as a monitor. PPPL's Thomas McGeachen, at center, acts as timekeeper. Winners of the competition from both the high school and middle school levels will compete in Washington, D.C., in May. The center display, invented at the lab, is a patented timekeeping and scorekeeping software called the "Process for Administering Distributed Academic Competitions." The program has been licensed to schools hosting science competitions. Its inventors are Eliot Feibush, Andrew Zwicker, James Morgan and Benjamin Phillips. (Photo by Elle Starkman/PPPL Office of Communications)

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

President Obama lauds DOE energy efficiency program

President Obama lauds DOE energy efficiency program

Here's an official story from PPPL on President Obama's announcement of the GPIC HUB.  My post on seeing Coach Paterno and shaking the President's hand is below.



By Kitta MacPherson, PPPL

U.S. President Barack Obama touted the importance of energy efficiency programs funded by the U.S. Department of Energy in moving the nation toward a clean energy future in a talk delivered Thursday, Feb. 3, at Pennsylvania State University. He also toured the university's campus with Steven Chu, the U.S. Energy Secretary.
Obama praised efforts such as those taking place at the Energy Innovation Hub for Energy Efficient Buildings at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, a federal initiative that is led by Penn State and includes funding for research at the Department of Energy's Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) and Princeton University.
"You're preparing to lead the way on a hub that will make America home to the most energy-efficient buildings in the world," Obama told a crowd of about 3,000 students, faculty, staff and invited guests.
Such guests included several PPPL scientists associated with the project, including Adam Cohen, the deputy director for operations, Andrew Zwicker, the head of science education, and Stephanie Wissel, a postdoctoral fellow at the laboratory who also works on the project.
"We are very excited at the chance of using our own experience in improving our own efficiency and in educating students and in applying this knowledge to improving building efficiency for the nation," Cohen said, after hearing the President's speech.
Zwicker, the associate director of workforce development for the project, said he was thrilled by Obama's emphasis on education as the foundation of job growth. "I'm honored to be a part of this and excited to be beginning the work," Zwicker said.
The $122 million project brings together researchers from universities, national laboratories and private industry to find ways to reduce energy use in buildings, which now accounts for 40 percent of U.S. energy consumption and carbon emissions. It is one of three energy innovation hubs that will receive funding from the DOE.
At PPPL, Zwicker is overseeing the creation of education programs to train people about energy-efficiency technology and systems. Robert Sheneman, the head of the lab's materiel/environmental division, and Keith Rule, an environmental project engineer, also are on the project team at PPPL. Researchers from Princeton's engineering school will focus on developing sensors for measuring how energy flows through buildings and on creating computerized systems that can use that information to better manage how homes are heated and cooled.
At the Philadelphia Navy Yard, more than 90 organizations are involved in the development of innovative technologies that will improve the energy efficiency of commercial and residential buildings. A Clean Energy Campus will be developed there as a proving ground for technologies that will help the nation to reduce overall building energy consumption by 50 percent to 80 percent.
"The discoveries made on (the Clean Energy Campus) will lead to jobs in engineering, manufacturing, construction, installation and retail," Obama said. "They'll be more than jobs that help support families, they'll be jobs with a national purpose; jobs that make our economy smarter, make our planet safer and help America maintain its competitive edge in the 21st Century."
Obama said the innovations produced will bring continued economic prosperity for future generations of Americans.
"If you remember that, and keep breaking new ground and we as a country keep investing in you, I'm confident that America will win the future in this century, just like we did in the last," Obama said.
As part of his announcement on funding, the president unveiled the Better Buildings Initiative, a plan to improve energy efficiency of commercial building space in the U.S. by 20 percent over the next nine years.